"TRU-SANEX": A variation on the EURO-GANEX and i-SANEX processes for heterogeneous recycling of actinides Np-Cm

被引:21
作者
Carrott, Michael [1 ]
Maher, Chris [1 ]
Mason, Chris [1 ]
Sarsfield, Mark [1 ]
Taylor, Robin [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Nucl Lab, Cent Lab, Seascale CA20 1PG, Cumbria, England
关键词
Actinides; flowsheet; reprocessing; solvent extraction; TODGA; PLUTONIUM(IV) IONS; EXTRACTION PROCESS; PUREX RAFFINATE; TODGA; SEPARATION; NEPTUNIUM; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1080/01496395.2016.1202979
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel separation process for recovering transuranic actinides has been tested in centrifugal contactors using a surrogate feed solution. This TRU-SANEX (transuranic element-selective actinide extraction) process uses solvent extraction between nitric acid and an organic phase containing 0.2 mol/L N,N,N,N-tetraoctyl diglycolamide with 0.5 mol/L N,N-dimethyl-N,N-dioctylhexylethoxy-malonamide to co-extract actinides and lanthanides followed by separate sections for plutonium-neptunium and americium-curium stripping. Overall, good performance was achieved with good recoveries of plutonium and americium in the products and only small amounts of cross-contamination between products. Decontamination factors for selected lanthanides in the americium-curium product ranged from similar to 40 to >1300.
引用
收藏
页码:2198 / 2213
页数:16
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