On the nullity of tricyclic graphs

被引:55
作者
Cheng, Bo [2 ]
Liu, Bolian [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Dept Math, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Dept Math & Stat, Sch Informat, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Graph eigenvalue; Nullity; r-Partite graph; Tricyclic graph;
D O I
10.1016/j.laa.2011.01.006
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The nullity of a graph G, denoted by eta (C), is the multiplicity of the eigenvalue zero in its spectrum. It is known that eta(G) <= n - 2 if C is a simple graph on n vertices and G is not isomorphic to nK(1). The extremal graphs attaining the upper bound n - 2 and the second upper bound n - 3 have been obtained. In this paper, the graphs with nullity n - 4 are characterized. Furthermore the tricyclic graphs with maximum nullity are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1799 / 1810
页数:12
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
Bondy J. A., 1976, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, V290
[2]   On the nullity of graphs [J].
Cheng, Bo ;
Liu, Bolian .
ELECTRONIC JOURNAL OF LINEAR ALGEBRA, 2007, 16 :60-67
[3]  
Collatz L., 1957, Abh. Math. Semin. Univ. Hamburg, V21, P63, DOI DOI 10.1007/BF02941924
[4]  
Cvetkovic D. M., 1980, Spectra of graphs
[5]   On the nullity of bipartite graphs [J].
Fan, Yi-Zheng ;
Qian, Ke-Shi .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2009, 430 (11-12) :2943-2949
[6]   Trees with maximum nullity [J].
Fiorini, S ;
Gutman, I ;
Sciriha, I .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2005, 397 (397) :245-251
[7]   On the nullity of bicyclic graphs [J].
Hu, Shengbiao ;
Tan Xuezhong ;
Liu, Bolian .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2008, 429 (07) :1387-1391
[8]   On the nullity of graphs with pendent vertices [J].
Li, Shuchao .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2008, 429 (07) :1619-1628
[9]   On the nullity of unicyclic graphs [J].
Tan, XX ;
Liu, BL .
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2005, 408 :212-220