Nanoporous metals by dealloying multicomponent metallic glasses

被引:280
作者
Yu, Jinshan [1 ]
Ding, Yi [2 ]
Xu, Caixia [2 ]
Inoue, Akihisa [1 ]
Sakurai, Toshio [1 ]
Chen, Mingwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm8009644
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of nanoporous palladium by electrochemically dealloying multicomponent Pd30Ni50P20 ribbons were produced by single-roller melt-spinning in vacuum which was introduced in detail elsewhere. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) demonstrated that the as-obtained ribbons are fully amorphous with a uniform structure and composition down to subnanoscale. The electrochemical dealloying process of the Pd30Ni50P20 metallic glass was monitored by the cross-sectional SEM micrographs. Nanoporous palladium with a rather uniform structure was obtained. It was observed that nanoporosity formation is mainly controlled by the dissolution process of the less noble Ni and P in the metallic glass system rather than by the surface diffusion of Pd in the acid during electrochemical dealloying.
引用
收藏
页码:4548 / 4550
页数:3
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