Current crowding and self-heating effects in AlGaN-based flip-chip deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes

被引:42
作者
Hao, Guo-Dong [1 ]
Taniguchi, Manabu [1 ]
Tamari, Naoki [1 ,2 ]
Inoue, Shin-ichiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Informat & Commun Technol NICT, Adv ICT Res Inst, Kobe, Hyogo 6512492, Japan
[2] Tokuyama Corp, Tsukuba Res Labs, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3004247, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
deep-ultraviolet; light-emitting diodes; optoelectronics; optical devices;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6463/aa9e0e
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We thoroughly explored the physical origin of the efficiency decrease with increasing injection current and current crowding effect in 280 nm AlGaN-based flip-chip deep-ultraviolet (DUV) light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The current spreading length was experimentally determined to be much smaller in DUV LEDs than that in conventional InGaN-based visible LEDs. The severe self-heating caused by the low power conversion efficiency of DUV LEDs should be mainly responsible for the considerable decrease of efficiency when current crowding is present. The wall-plug efficiency of the DUV LEDs was markedly enhanced by using a well-designed p-electrode pattern to improve the current distribution.
引用
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页数:5
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