Efficient CO2 Utilization via a Hybrid Na-CO2 System Based on CO2 Dissolution

被引:49
作者
Kim, Changmin [1 ]
Kim, Jeongwon [1 ]
Joo, Sangwook [1 ]
Bu, Yunfei [2 ]
Liu, Meilin [3 ]
Cho, Jaephil [1 ]
Kim, Guntae [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIST, Dept Energy Engn, Ulsan 44919, South Korea
[2] NUIST, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
OXYGEN; PEROVSKITE; CATALYST; OXIDE; TEMPERATURE; ELECTRODES; CONVERSION; BATTERIES; GRAPHENE; CAPTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.isci.2018.10.027
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration technologies have been extensively studied to utilize carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas, as a resource. So far, however, effective technologies have not been proposed owing to the low efficiency conversion rate and high energy requirements. Here, we present a hybrid Na-CO2 cell that can continuously produce electrical energy and hydrogen through efficient CO2 conversion with stable operation for over 1,000 hr from spontaneous CO2 dissolution in aqueous solution. In addition, this system has the advantage of not regenerating CO2 during charging process, unlike aprotic metal-CO2 cells. This system could serve as a novel CO2 utilization technology and high-value-added electrical energy and hydrogen production device.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / +
页数:25
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