Urban Stormwater Resilience Assessment Method Based on Cloud Model and TOPSIS

被引:33
作者
Qiao, Han [1 ]
Pei, Jingjing [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci, Sch Engn & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
resilience; indicator; evaluation system; cloud model; TOPSIS; DISASTER RISK REDUCTION; COMMUNITY RESILIENCE; FLOOD RESILIENCE; DECISION-MAKING; CLIMATE-CHANGE; INDEX; STRATEGIES;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph19010038
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
To scientifically and quantitatively evaluate the degree of urban storm resilience and improve the level of urban stormwater resilience, based on the resilience theory, starting from the three attributes of resilience (resistance, recovery and adaptability), this paper establishes the framework of urban resilience evaluation indicator system under the background of stormwater disaster. Firstly, the weight of the indicator system is analyzed by the Delphi method and cloud model, and then the urban stormwater recilience evaluation model is constructed by using the cloud model and approximate ideal solution ranking method. Through the fuzzy description, the corresponding quantitative value is given to the qualitative indicator, so that the stormwater resilience of the city can be measured by accurate values. Finally, the feasibility of the model is verified by case analysis. The results show that the urban stormwater resilience evaluation theory and method based on cloud model and approximate ideal solution ranking method have important guiding significance to improve the level of urban stormwater resilience.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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