Mechanical performance and corrosion behaviour of Zr-based bulk metallic glass produced by selective laser melting

被引:59
作者
Deng, L. [1 ]
Gebert, A. [1 ]
Zhang, L. [3 ]
Chen, H. Y. [1 ,4 ]
Gu, D. D. [4 ]
Kuehn, U. [1 ]
Zimmermann, M. [2 ]
Kosiba, K. [1 ]
Pauly, S. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Inst Complex Mat, Helmholtzstr 20, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Mat Sci, Fac Mech Engn, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Yudao St 29, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Appl Sci Aschaffenburg, Wurzburger Str 45, D-63743 Aschaffenburg, Germany
关键词
Selective laser melting; Zr-based alloy; Microhardness; Compression tests; Wear resistance; Corrosion resistance; PITTING CORROSION; HIGH-STRENGTH; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; TI; WEAR; ALLOYS; MICROSTRUCTURE; SIZE; HETEROGENEITY; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108532
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nearly fully dense, glassy Zr52.5Cu17.9Ni14.6Al10Ti5 bulk specimens were fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM) and their behaviour during compressive loading, during wear testing and in a corrosive medium was investigated. Their performance was compared with as-cast material of the same composition. The additively manufactured samples exhibit a yield strength around 1700 MPa combined with a plastic strain of about 0.5% after yielding despite the residual porosity of 1.3%, which is distributed uniformly in the samples. The propagation of shear bands in the bulk metallic glass prepared by SLM was studied. The specific wear rate and the worn surfaces demonstrated that similar wear mechanisms are active in the SLM and the as-cast samples. Hence, manufacturing the glass in layers does not adversely affect the wear properties. The same holds for the corrosion tests, which were carried out in 0.01 M Na2SO4 and 0.1 M NaCl electrolyte. The anodic polarization curves of SLM samples and as-cast samples revealed a similar corrosion behaviour. However, the SLM samples have a slightly reduced susceptibility to pitting corrosion and exhibit an improved surface healing ability, which might be attributed to an improved homogeneity of the additively manufactured glass. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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页数:11
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