Protected Quantum Computation with Multiple Resonators in Ultrastrong Coupling Circuit QED

被引:102
作者
Nataf, Pierre [1 ]
Ciuti, Cristiano
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, Lab Mat & Phenomenes Quant, F-75205 Paris 13, France
关键词
DECOHERENCE; QUBITS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.190402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate theoretically the dynamical behavior of a qubit obtained with the two ground eigenstates of an ultrastrong coupling circuit-QED system consisting of a finite number of Josephson fluxonium atoms inductively coupled to a transmission line resonator. We show a universal set of quantum gates by using multiple transmission line resonators (each resonator represents a single qubit). We discuss the intrinsic "anisotropic" nature of noise sources for fluxonium artificial atoms. Through a master equation treatment with colored noise and many-level dynamics, we prove that, for a general class of anisotropic noise sources, the coherence time of the qubit and the fidelity of the quantum operations can be dramatically improved in an optimal regime of ultrastrong coupling, where the ground state is an entangled photonic "cat" state.
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页数:5
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