Skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients: Advances in therapy and management Part II. Management of skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients

被引:148
|
作者
Zwald, Fiona O'Reilly [1 ,2 ]
Brown, Marc [3 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Dept Surg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Div Transplantat, Dept Surg, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[3] Univ Rochester, Dept Dermatol & Oncol, Rochester, NY USA
关键词
immunosuppression; nonmelanoma skin cancer; organ transplant recipients; radiotherapy; sentinel lymph node biopsy; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; TOPICAL PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY; MOHS MICROGRAPHIC SURGERY; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PERINEURAL INVASION; RENAL-TRANSPLANTATION; ADJUVANT RADIOTHERAPY; 5-PERCENT IMIQUIMOD; ACTINIC KERATOSES; ORAL CAPECITABINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaad.2010.11.063
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
The management of skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients is a challenge to both the dermatologist and transplant physician. Part II of this continuing medical education review offers an approach to the management of this increasing problem. The importance of specialty dermatology clinics providing access to transplant patients, frequent skin cancer screening, patient education, and multidisciplinary care is discussed. The management of low risk squamous cell carcinoma with topical therapies, photodynamic therapy, systemic retinoids, and capecitabine is reviewed. Revision of immunosuppression in the management of high-risk patients is discussed in association with the potential role of sentinel lymph node biopsy for aggressive disease. Finally, management of in-transit and metastatic squamous cell carcinoma is reviewed, with a discussion of the role of more recent innovative therapies, including epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors in advanced squamous cell carcinoma in solid organ transplant recipients. (J Am Acad Dermatol 2011;65:263-79.)
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 279
页数:17
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