Multidimensional perfectionism and the ICD-11 personality disorder model

被引：7

作者：

Stricker, Johannes ^{[1
,2
]}

Flett, Gordon L. ^{[3
]}

Hewitt, Paul L. ^{[4
]}

Pietrowsky, Reinhard ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Heinrich Heine Univ Dusseldorf, Dept Expt Psychol, Univ Str 1, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany

[2] Univ Trier, Dept Psychol, Trier, Germany

[3] York Univ, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON, Canada

[4] Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychol, Vancouver, BC, Canada

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2022年 / 188卷

关键词：

ICD-11; Personality disorder; Perfectionism; Personality dysfunction; International Classification of Diseases; SELF; CLASSIFICATION; METAANALYSIS; DEPRESSION; DIMENSIONS; INVENTORY; SCALE; DSM-5; FORM;

D O I：

10.1016/j.paid.2021.111455

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

The International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11) contains a dimensional model of personality disorder. Beyond general personality dysfunction, this model accommodates six personality descriptors depicting maladaptive personality characteristics. Perfectionism is a well-researched multidimensional personality disposition with strong links to psychological maladjustment. Yet, it is unclear how multidimensional perfectionism is conceptually and empirically represented in the ICD-11. In this questionnaire study, we assessed relations between the ICD-11 personality disorder model and perfectionism traits. In two community samples (NSample 1 = 293, NSample 2 = 308), all perfectionism traits, except other-oriented perfectionism, substantially correlated with the six ICD-11 personality descriptors and personality dysfunction. Additionally, two perfectionism traits displayed small incremental utility for explaining personality dysfunction beyond the ICD-11 personality descriptors. This study shows that perfectionism traits are related but not redundant to the ICD-11 personality descriptors. We discuss implications for the measurement and potential gradual refinement of the ICD-11 personality disorder model based on our findings and previous perfectionism research.

引用

页数：9

共 53 条

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