The economist and the enlightenment: how Cesare Beccaria changed Western civilization

被引:3
作者
Bessler, John D. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Baltimore, Sch Law, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Georgetown Univ, Ctr Law, Washington, DC 20001 USA
[3] Berens & Miller PA, Minneapolis, MN 55402 USA
关键词
Cesare Beccaria; Dei delitti e delle pene; On Crimes and Punishments; Enlightenment; Death penalty; Proportionality; DETERRENCE;
D O I
10.1007/s10657-016-9546-z
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This Article traces the influence of Cesare Beccaria's writings on Western civilization. It explores the global impact of Beccaria's 1764 book, Dei delitti e delle pene, later translated into English as An Essay on Crimes and Punishments. In particular, the Article highlights Beccaria's advocacy for proportion between crimes and punishments and against the death penalty. The Article gives a short sketch of Beccaria's life and describes the impact of Beccaria's book and his legacy in shaping the world's laws. The Article further describes how Beccaria's role as an influential eighteenth-century economist has been neglected by some economic historians.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 302
页数:28
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