Transmission of Salmonella between Swine Farms by the Housefly (Musca domestica)

被引:37
|
作者
Wang, Yu-Chih [3 ]
Chang, Yi-Chih [3 ,5 ]
Chuang, Hsiao-Li [6 ]
Chiu, Chien-Chao [6 ]
Yeh, Kuang-Sheng [7 ]
Chang, Chao-Chin [1 ]
Hsuan, Shih-Ling [2 ]
Lin, Wen-Hsin [4 ]
Chen, Ter-Hsin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Coll Vet Med, Grad Inst Microbiol & Publ Hlth, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[2] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Coll Vet Med, Grad Inst Vet Pathobiol, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[3] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Vet Med, Coll Vet Med, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[5] China Med Univ, Dept Med Lab Sci & Biotechnol, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[6] Natl Appl Res Labs, Natl Lab Anim Ctr, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[7] Taipei Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Taipei 402, Taiwan
关键词
REGULATORY ACTION CRITERIA; RESISTANCE; CARCASSES; MOVEMENT; MUSCIDAE; DISEASE; DIPTERA; FILTH;
D O I
10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-10-394
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The domestic pig is an important source of human salmonellosis, and houseflies are potential mechanical vectors of foodborne Salmonella pathogens. In 2005, we recovered 144 Salmonella isolates from flies and swine stool samples from 11 farms in Taoyuan County and Hsin Chu County (northwestern Taiwan). A total of 71.5% of the isolates were resistant to at least three antibiotics. There were a total of 14 serotypes, and 8 of these serotypes were present in both flies and swine stool samples. Some multidrug-resistant Salmonella strains coming from different swine farms were found to have identical pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Among four common serotypes, we identified 18 PFGE patterns, 8 of which were present in flies and swine stools. The similarity in PFGE profiles between isolates from swine and flies in different farms indicate the potential of flies to serve as a vector for transmission.
引用
收藏
页码:1012 / 1016
页数:5
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