Bone Mineral Density in Boys Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Case-Control Study

被引：13

作者：

Barnhill, Kelly ^{[1
]}

Ramirez, Lucas ^{[1
,3
]}

Gutierrez, Alan ^{[1
]}

Richardson, Wendy ^{[1
]}

Marti, C. Nathan ^{[2
]}

Potts, Amy ^{[1
,4
]}

Shearer, Rebeca ^{[1
]}

Schutte, Claire ^{[1
]}

Hewitson, Laura ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johnson Ctr Child Hlth & Dev, 1700 Rio Grande St, Austin, TX 78701 USA

[2] Abacist Analyt LLC, Austin, TX 78711 USA

[3] XLHealth, Care Improvement Plus Practitioners, Pleasant Grove, UT USA

[4] Oklahoma City Univ, Oklahoma City, OK USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2017年 / 47卷 / 11期

关键词：

Bone mineral density; Autism spectrum disorder; Nutrition; Gastrointestinal symptoms; Gluten-free/casein-free diet; Vitamin D; IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME; GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS; CHILDREN; THERAPY; HEALTH; DEFICIENCIES; ADOLESCENTS; SYMPTOMS; PATTERNS; COMMON;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-017-3277-z

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

This study compared bone mineral density (BMD) of the spine obtained by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA), nutritional status, biochemical markers, and gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in 4-8 year old boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) with a group of age-matched, healthy boys without ASD. Boys with ASD had significantly lower spine BMD compared to controls but this was not correlated with any biochemical markers, dietary intake of calcium and vitamin D, elimination diet status, or GI symptomology. Reduced BMD in 4-8 year old boys with ASD appears to involve factors other than nutrient intake and GI status, and requires further study.

引用

页码：3608 / 3619

页数：12

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