Role of proline in cell wall synthesis and plant development and its implications in plant ontogeny

被引:271
作者
Kishor, Polavarapu B. Kavi [1 ]
Kumari, P. Hima [1 ]
Sunita, M. S. L. [1 ]
Sreenivasulu, Nese [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Osmania Univ, Dept Genet, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Leibniz Inst Plant Genet & Crop Plant Res, Gatersleben, Germany
[3] Int Rice Res Inst, Grain Qual & Nutr Ctr, Manila, Philippines
关键词
proline; plant ontogeny; proline-rich proteins; hydroxylproline-rich glycoproteins; hybrid proline-rich proteins; HYDROXYPROLINE-RICH GLYCOPROTEINS; AMINO-ACID TRANSPORTERS; LOW WATER POTENTIALS; ORNITHINE-DELTA-AMINOTRANSFERASE; BETAINE-ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE; COMPATIBLE SOLUTE TRANSPORTERS; ARABINOGALACTAN-PROTEINS; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY; SALT-STRESS;
D O I
10.3389/fpls.2015.00544
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Proline is a proteogenic amino acid and accumulates both under stress and non-stress conditions as a beneficial solute in plants. Recent discoveries point out that proline plays an important role in plant growth and differentiation across life cycle. It is a key determinant of many cell wall proteins that plays important roles in plant development. The role of extensins, arabinogalactan proteins and hydroxyproline- and proline-rich proteins as important components of cell wall proteins that play pivotal roles in cell wall signal transduction cascades, plant development and stress tolerance is discussed in this review. Molecular insights are also provided here into the plausible roles of proline transporters modulating key events in plant development. In addition, the roles of proline during seed developmental transitions including storage protein synthesis are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 17
页数:17
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