Fully biodegradable blends of poly(butylene succinate) and poly(butylene carbonate): Miscibility, thermal properties, crystallization behavior and mechanical properties

被引:41
作者
Wang, Jin [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Liuchun [1 ]
Li, Chuncheng [1 ]
Zhu, Wenxiang [1 ]
Zhang, Dong [1 ]
Xiao, Yaonan [1 ]
Guan, Guohu [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Biodegradable poly(butylene carbonate); Poly(butylene succinate); Miscibility; Crystallization; Mechanical properties; DIMETHYL CARBONATE; CYCLIC CARBONATE; MELTING BEHAVIOR; ALIPHATIC DIOLS; POLYCARBONATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymertesting.2011.09.005
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Fully biodegradable poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) and poly(butylene carbonate) (PBC) blends were prepared by melt blending. Miscibility, thermal properties, crystallization behavior and mechanical properties of PBS/PBC blends were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), phase contrast optical microscopy (PCOM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and mechanical properties tests. The SEM and PCOM results indicated that PBS was immiscible with PBC. The WAXD results showed that the crystal structures of both PBS and PBC were not changed by blending and the two components crystallized separately in the blends. The isothermal crystallization data showed that the crystallization rate of PBS increased with the increase of PBC content in the blends. The impact strength of PBS was improved significantly by blending with PBC. When the PBC content was 40%, the impact strength of PBS was increased by nearly 9 times. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 45
页数:7
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]  
Matsuo J, 1998, MACROMOL CHEM PHYSIC, V199, P97, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3935(19980101)199:1<97::AID-MACP97>3.0.CO
[12]  
2-D
[13]   Crystallization behaviour of poly(tetramethylene succinate) [J].
Miyata, T ;
Masuko, T .
POLYMER, 1998, 39 (6-7) :1399-1404
[14]  
POKHARKAR V, 1995, POLYMER, V36, P4851
[15]   Melting behaviour of poly(butylene succinate) in miscible blends with poly(ethylene oxide) [J].
Qiu, ZB ;
Ikehara, T ;
Nishi, T .
POLYMER, 2003, 44 (10) :3095-3099
[16]   Poly(hydroxybutyrate)/poly(butylene succinate) blends: miscibility and nonisothermal crystallization [J].
Qiu, ZB ;
Ikehara, T ;
Nishi, T .
POLYMER, 2003, 44 (08) :2503-2508
[17]   Biodegradability and biodegradation of polyesters [J].
Tokiwa, Yutaka ;
Calabia, Buenaventurada P. .
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 15 (04) :259-267
[18]   High-Molecular-Weight Polycarbonates Synthesized by Enzymatic ROP of a Cyclic Carbonate as a Green Process [J].
Yamamoto, Yoshio ;
Kaihara, Sachiko ;
Toshima, Kazunobu ;
Matsumura, Shuichi .
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE, 2009, 9 (10) :968-978
[19]  
Yoo ES, 1999, J POLYM SCI POL PHYS, V37, P1357, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0488(19990701)37:13<1357::AID-POLB2>3.0.CO
[20]  
2-Q