Recommendations for a lifestyle which could prevent breast cancer and its relapse: Physical activity and dietetic aspects

被引:25
作者
Magne, Nicolas [1 ]
Melis, Adrien [2 ]
Chargari, Cyrus [3 ]
Castadot, Pierre [4 ]
Guichard, Jean-Baptiste [1 ]
Barani, Didier [5 ]
Nourissat, Alice [6 ]
Largillier, Remy [7 ]
Jacquin, Jean-Philippe [2 ]
Chauvin, Franck [6 ]
Merrouche, Yacine [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Cancerol Loire, Dept Radiotherapie, F-42271 St Priest En Jarez, France
[2] Inst Cancerol Loire, Dept Oncol Med, F-42271 St Priest En Jarez, France
[3] Hop Instruct Armees Val de Grace, Serv Oncol Radiotherapie, Paris, France
[4] Inst Jules Bordet, Dept Radiothirapie Oncol, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
[5] Ctr Cardio Thorac, Serv Physiol, Monaco, Monaco
[6] Inst Cancerol Loire, Dept Sante Publ, F-42271 St Priest En Jarez, France
[7] Ctr Antoine Lacassagne, Dept Oncol Med, F-06054 Nice, France
关键词
Breast cancer; Lifestyle; Physical activity; Dietary aspects; Epidemiology; Public health; RISK-FACTORS; DIETARY MODIFICATION; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ARM LYMPHEDEMA; FATTY-ACIDS; BODY-SIZE; LONG-TERM; SURVIVAL; WOMEN; WEIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.critrevonc.2011.01.013
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
External factors such as eating habits and physical activity have an important impact on breast cancer risk. This paper reviews the literature on the relationship between breast cancer and lifestyle. It aims to produce recommendations regarding physical activity and dietary intake for clinical practice. Although strong clinical evidence of the impact of lifestyle modifications is still lacking, practising healthy eating should be encouraged for the prevention of cancer, its occurrence or relapse. Physical activity is recommended to avoid excessive weight gain. For example, the beneficial effects on the risk of breast cancer could be achieved by walking half an hour per day. Three to five hours per week of moderate physical exercise therefore should be recommended for optimising the reduction of the risk of cancer. For most women, moderate to intense activity, such as heavy housework, brisk walking, or dancing, could provide an effective level of activity to keep reduce the risk of breast cancer. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:450 / 459
页数:10
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