Exposure to gangs in low-income urban communities and substance use among Hispanic youth

被引:5
作者
Bermea, Autumn M. [1 ]
Lardier, David T., Jr. [2 ]
van Eeden-Moorefield, Brad [1 ]
Garcia-Reid, Pauline [1 ]
Reid, Robert J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Montclair State Univ, Montclair, NJ USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
关键词
Adolescent alcohol use; adolescent drug use; culturally responsive prevention; gangs; violence exposure; MULTIPLE IMPUTATION; SELF-REPORT; DRUG-USE; CRIME; RISK; ADOLESCENTS; BEHAVIORS; PATTERNS; VIOLENCE; ALCOHOL;
D O I
10.1080/15332640.2018.1489749
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
A third of Hispanic youth live below the poverty line, making them vulnerable for exposure to gangs, substances, and violence, all of which have been associated with substance use. The aim of the present study was to test the link between these variables, using a multiple mediation model. Results suggest that the relationship between gang exposure and adolescent substance use was mediated by both access to substances and exposure to violence. Findings provide insight into how gang exposure impacts outcomes for low-income youth. Implications for prevention and policy are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 207
页数:18
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