EARLY-TYPE HOST GALAXIES OF TYPE II AND Ib SUPERNOVAE

被引:18
作者
Suh, Hyewon [1 ]
Yoon, Sung-Chul [2 ]
Jeong, Hyunjin [1 ]
Yi, Sukyoung K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Yonsei Univ, Dept Astron, Seoul 120749, South Korea
[2] Univ Bonn, Argelander Inst Astron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
galaxies: elliptical and lenticular; cD; galaxies: evolution; supernovae: general; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; CORE-COLLAPSE SUPERNOVAE; COLOR-MAGNITUDE RELATIONS; RECENT STAR-FORMATION; LOCAL UNIVERSE; IA SUPERNOVAE; DATA RELEASE; WHITE-DWARF; EVOLUTION; GALEX;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/730/2/110
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Recent studies find that some early-type galaxies host Type II or Ibc supernovae (SNe II, Ibc). This may imply recent star formation activities in these SNe host galaxies, but a massive star origin of the SNe Ib so far observed in early-type galaxies has been questioned because of their intrinsic faintness and unusually strong Ca lines shown in the nebular phase. To address the issue, we investigate the properties of early-type SNe host galaxies using the data with Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) ultraviolet photometry and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey optical data. Our sample includes eight SNe II and one peculiar SN Ib (SN 2000ds) host galaxies as well as 32 SN Ia host galaxies. The host galaxy of SN 2005cz, another peculiar SN Ib, is also analyzed using the GALEX data and the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database optical data. We find that the NUV-optical colors of SN II/Ib host galaxies are systematically bluer than those of SN Ia host galaxies, and some SN II/Ib host galaxies with NUV - r colors markedly bluer than the others exhibit strong radio emission. We perform a stellar population synthesis analysis and find a clear signature of recent star formation activities in most of the SN II/Ib host galaxies. Our results generally support the association of the SNe II/Ib hosted in early-type galaxies with core collapse of massive stars. We briefly discuss implications for the progenitors of the peculiar SNe Ib 2000ds and 2005cz.
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