Redox reaction in a Mg/Nb2O5 nanocomposite processed by high-pressure torsion

被引:2
作者
Caires, Anderson J. [1 ]
Castro, Moara M. [1 ]
Montoro, Luciano A. [2 ]
Isaac, Augusta [1 ]
Figueiredo, Roberto B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Met & Mat Engn, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Chem, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
Metal matrix nanocomposite; High-pressure torsion; Magnesium; Ultrafine-grained materials; SUPERSATURATED SOLID-SOLUTIONS; TEMPERATURE DUCTILITY; MAGNESIUM; CU; CONSOLIDATION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2021.130418
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion can induce solid-state reactions, including redox reactions, which can affect the mechanical properties of metal matrix composites and hybrids. The present paper shows evidence of a redox reaction between magnesium and nanostructured niobium pentoxide. These chemical reactions release metallic niobium and magnesium oxide. Accordingly, aglomerations of nanocrystalline magnesium oxide is found in the magnesium matrix and a supersaturated solid solution is formed with niobium. Hardness and indentation creep tests show a minor increase in strength and decrease in strain rate sensitivity in the processed material, compared to data for pure magnesium in the literature.
引用
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页数:4
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