Unstimulated and stimulated salivary characteristics of 12-13-year-old schoolchildren with and without dental erosion

被引:18
作者
Wang, Ping [2 ]
Zhou, Yan [1 ]
Zhu, Yuan Hang [3 ]
Lin, Huan Cai [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guanghua Sch Stomatol, Dept Dent Publ Hlth, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Stomatol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Lab, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Dental erosion; Schoolchildren; Salivary characteristics; GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; BUFFERING CAPACITY; TOOTH WEAR; FLOW-RATE; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; PH; ADOLESCENTS; PHOSPHATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.013
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate unstimulated and stimulated salivary characteristics of 12-13-year-old schoolchildren with and without dental erosion. Design: The subjects were sixty schoolchildren from 12-13 years old (30 boys and 30 girls) with dental erosion and sixty age- and sex-matched controls. Unstimulated and stimulated whole saliva were collected. Flow rate, pH level, buffering capacity, bicarbonate, buffer base, calcium, phosphorus and urea concentrations of whole saliva were measured. All data were analysed using SPSS 13.0. Results: The flow rate, pH, bicarbonate, buffer base, calcium, phosphorus, and urea of unstimulated and stimulated saliva did not differ significantly between the dental erosion group and the control group (P > 0.05). The stimulated salivary buffering capacity did not vary between the two groups (Fisher's exact test, P> 0.05). Conclusion: The salivary characteristics are similar amongst 12-13-year-old schoolchildren with and without dental erosion in Southern China. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1328 / 1332
页数:5
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