Photocatalytic Activity and UV-Protection of TiO2 Nanocoatings on Poly(lactic acid) Fibres Deposited by Pulsed Magnetron Sputtering

被引:32
作者
Carneiro, J. O. [1 ]
Teixeira, V. [1 ]
Nascimento, J. H. O. [1 ,2 ]
Neves, J. [2 ]
Tavares, P. B. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Dept Phys, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal
[2] Univ Minho, Dept Text Engn, P-4800058 Guimaraes, Portugal
[3] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dept Chem, P-5001911 Vila Real, Portugal
关键词
Titanium Dioxide; Nanocoatings; Textile Fibres; UV-Protection; Self-Cleaning; COTTON; DC; ANTIBACTERIAL; IRRADIATION; TEXTILES; FABRICS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1166/jnn.2011.3514
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The application of nanocoatings in the textile finishing is increasingly being explored because they open a whole new vista of value-addition possibilities in the textile sector. In the present work, low temperature pulsed DC magnetron sputtering method was used to create functional TiO(2) nanocoatings on poly(lactic acid) textile fibres surfaces. In this study, the principal objectives in the application of TiO(2) nanocoatings to textile materials are to impart UV protection functions and self-cleaning properties to the textile substrates. The TiO(2) films were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy and contact angle analysis. The Photocatalytic activity of the films was tested by measuring the photodegradation rates of rhodamine-B dye aqueous solution under UV light irradiation. The ultraviolet protection function was tested according to the Australian/New Zealand standards. It was observed that the TiO(2) nanocoatings on poly(lactic acid) fibres showed an excellent ultraviolet protection (>40) function and the photocatalytic efficiency was maintained even after a strong washing treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:8979 / 8985
页数:7
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