In Vitro activities of Tedizolid and comparator antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus collected in 12 countries from 2014 to 2016

被引:14
作者
Karlowsky, James A. [1 ,2 ]
Hackel, Meredith A. [1 ]
Bouchillon, Samuel K. [1 ]
Alder, Jeff [3 ]
Sahm, Daniel F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Int Hlth Management Associates Inc, Schaumburg, IL 60173 USA
[2] Univ Manitoba, Coll Med, Dept Med Microbiol, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
[3] Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceut, Montville, NJ USA
关键词
Tedizolid; Staphylococcus aureus; Global; Surveillance; SKIN-STRUCTURE INFECTIONS; GRAM-POSITIVE PATHOGENS; ENTEROCOCCUS-FAECIUM; REDUCED SUSCEPTIBILITY; LINEZOLID RESISTANCE; UNITED-STATES; CFR; GENE; OXAZOLIDINONE; TR-700;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.07.001
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (n = 3929) collected by 54 medical center laboratories in 12 countries in 2014-2016 were tested for in vitro susceptibility to tedizolid, linezolid, and 11 comparators using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) broth microdilution methodology with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) interpreted by CLSI M100-S26 (2016) criteria. All isolates of S. aureus tested were susceptible to both tedizolid (MIC, <= 0.5 mu g/mL) and linezolid (MIC, <= 4 mu g/mL). The concentration of tedizolid that inhibited 90% of isolates (MIC90) was 0.5 mu g/mL, 4-fold lower than linezolid (MIC90, 2 mu g/mL). Tedizolid MIC frequency distributions were equivalent for methicillin-susceptible (MSSA; n = 2090; MIC90, 0.25 mu g/mL) and methicillin-resistant (MRSA; n = 1839; MIC90, 0.25 mu g/mL) S. aureus. We conclude that tedizolid possesses more potent in vitro activity than linezolid against recently collected isolates of S. aureus, including isolates of MRSA, and that resistance to currently marketed oxazolidinones (tedizolid and linezolid) remains very uncommon. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 157
页数:7
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