Genetic polymorphisms in DNA repair genes and hepatocellular carcinoma risk

被引：7
作者：
Ghaderi-Zefrehi, Hossein [1 ,2 ]
Rezaei, Maryam [3 ]
Sadeghi, Farzin [4 ]
Heiat, Mohammad [2 ]
机构：
[1] Ahvaz Jundishapur Univ Med Sci, Dept Clin Biochem, Fac Med, Ahvaz, Iran
[2] Baqiyatallah Univ Med Sci, Baqiyatallah Res Ctr Gastroenterol & Liver Dis, Tehran, Iran
[3] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Clin Biochem, Hamadan, Iran
[4] Babol Univ Med Sci, Cellular & Mol Biol Res Ctr, Hlth Res Inst, Babol, Iran
来源：
DNA REPAIR | 2021年 / 107卷
关键词：
DNA repair; Polymorphism; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Cancer susceptibility; BASE EXCISION-REPAIR; STRAND BREAK REPAIR; CHRONIC HEPATITIS-C; XERODERMA-PIGMENTOSUM; XRCC1; GENE; DAMAGE RESPONSE; NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM; ARG280HIS POLYMORPHISM; CANCER SUSCEPTIBILITY; CHINESE POPULATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.dnarep.2021.103196
中图分类号：
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号：
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要：
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most frequent types of tumors worldwide. Its occurrence and development have been related to various risk factors, such as chronic infection with hepatitis B or C viruses and alcohol addiction. DNA repair systems play a critical role in maintaining the integrity of the genome. Defects in these systems have been related to increased susceptibility to various types of cancer. Multiple genetic polymorphisms in genes of DNA repair systems have been reported that may affect DNA repair capacity (DRC) and modulate risk to cancer. Several studies have been conducted to assess the role of polymorphisms of DNA repair genes on the HCC risk. Identifying these polymorphisms and their association with HCC risk may help to improve prevention and treatment strategies. In this study, we review investigations that evaluated the association between genetic polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and risk of HCC.
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