Solvent Processable Tetraalkylammonium-Functionalized Polyethylene for Use as an Alkaline Anion Exchange Membrane

被引:128
作者
Kostalik, Henry A. [1 ]
Clark, Timothy J. [1 ]
Robertson, Nicholas J. [1 ]
Mutolo, Paul F. [1 ]
Longo, Julie M. [1 ]
Abruna, Hector D. [1 ]
Coates, Geoffrey W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Baker Lab, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION; FUEL-CELLS; HYDROXIDE; DEGRADATION; IONOMER;
D O I
10.1021/ma101172a
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the synthesis of a solvent processable, tetraalkylammonium-functionalized polyethylene for use as an alkaline anion exchange membrane (AAEM). The membranes are insoluble in both pure water and aqueous methanol (50 vol % water) at 50 degrees C but exhibit excellent solubility in a variety of other aqueous alcohols (e.g., 5 wt % AAEM in aqueous n-propanol, 50 vol % water). These solubility characteristics extend the potential utility of this system for use as both an AAEM and ionomer electrode material from a single polymer composition. The AAEMs generated are mechanically strong and exhibit high hydroxide and carbonate conductivities.
引用
收藏
页码:7147 / 7150
页数:4
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