The Aggregate Risk Index: An intuitive tool providing the health risks of air pollution to health care community and public

被引:50
作者
Sicard, Pierre [1 ]
Talbot, Charles [1 ]
Lesne, Olivia [1 ]
Mangin, Antoine [1 ]
Alexandre, Nicolas [2 ]
Collomp, Remy [2 ]
机构
[1] ACRI ST, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
[2] Ctr Hosp Univ Nice, F-06003 Nice, France
关键词
Aggregate Risk Index; ARI; Air quality; Health; Pasodoble; Relative risk; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASES; PRECIPITATION CHEMISTRY; HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS; DAILY MORTALITY; RURAL STATIONS; TERM EXPOSURE; TRENDS; ASSOCIATION; QUALITY; ASTHMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2011.10.048
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the framework of the European project PASODOBLE (FP7), we set up downstream information services by combining environmental and health data with a view to support the health care community and to improve vulnerable people welfare. Indeed there is a profound relationship between human health, wellbeing and air pollution levels. The main objectives are to establish correlations between air quality, exposure of populations and their reactivity, to develop and validate air quality indexes and to construct a prediction model of this sanitary index. This index will be implemented on 3 European sites: Greece (Athens and Thessaloniki), the Netherlands and "Provence Alpes Cote d'Azur" (South East of France). The selected region and cities are among the most affected by the atmospheric pollution in Europe and leads to serious sanitary concerns. The service aims to provide up-to-date, detailed information on air quality discomfort. The Aggregate Risk Index is based on the Cairncross's concept, obtained from the Relative Risk associated with short-term exposure to common air pollutants and takes into account the possible effects of a mixture of pollutants. This communication tool, easy to use and intuitive, about the levels of air pollution and the associated health risks, will be used to communicate information to the general population, authorities and to the health care community and will provide advanced warning of potentially health-damaging air pollution events. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 16
页数:6
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