CT Findings of Pulmonary Nocardiosis

被引:81
作者
Kanne, Jeffrey P. [1 ]
Yandow, Donald R. [1 ]
Mohammed, Tan-Lucien H. [2 ]
Meyer, Cristopher A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin Sch Med & Publ Hlth, Dept Radiol, Madison, WI 53792 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Imaging Inst, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
AIDS; CT; immunocompromise; lung infections; Nocardia; nocardiosis; transplantation; TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS; ALVEOLAR PROTEINOSIS; INFECTION; FEATURES;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.10.6208
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. Nocardiosis is an opportunistic infection that primarily affects the lungs. Most infected patients have deficits in cell-mediated immunity such as those with AIDS, transplant recipients, and those receiving corticosteroid therapy. We review the various CT appearances of pulmonary nocardiosis and discuss the differential diagnosis. CONCLUSION. Common CT findings include lung consolidation and nodules and masses. Cavitation may occur. Chest wall involvement develops in a small number of patients.
引用
收藏
页码:W266 / W272
页数:7
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