α-Tocotrienol quinone modulates oxidative stress response and the biochemistry of aging

被引:75
作者
Shrader, William D. [1 ]
Amagata, Akiko [1 ]
Barnes, Adam [1 ]
Enns, Gregory M. [3 ]
Hinman, Andrew [1 ]
Jankowski, Orion [1 ]
Kheifets, Viktoria [1 ]
Komatsuzaki, Ryo [1 ]
Lee, Edgar [1 ]
Mollard, Paul [1 ]
Murase, Katsuyuki [1 ]
Sadun, Alfredo A. [4 ]
Thoolen, Martin [1 ]
Wesson, Kieron [1 ]
Miller, Guy [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Edison Pharmaceut Inc, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Anesthesiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Lucile Packard Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Med Genet, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] USC Keck Sch Med, Doheny Eye Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
Redox; Antioxidants; Quinone; Aging; Digital Biology; NAD(P)H-QUINONE OXIDOREDUCTASE-1 NQO1; 20S PROTEASOMAL DEGRADATION; COENZYME Q(10); VITAMIN-E; DT-DIAPHORASE; PYRROLOQUINOLINE QUINONE; CALORIC RESTRICTION; RESVERATROL; DISEASE; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.085
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We report that alpha-tocotrienol quinone (ATQ3) is a metabolite of alpha-tocotrienol, and that ATQ3 is a potent cellular protectant against oxidative stress and aging. ATQ3 is orally bioavailable, crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has demonstrated clinical response in inherited mitochondrial disease in open label studies. ATQ3 activity is dependent upon reversible 2e-redox-cycling. ATQ3 may represent a broader class of unappreciated dietary-derived phytomolecular redox motifs that digitally encode biochemical data using redox state as a means to sense and transfer information essential for cellular function. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3693 / 3698
页数:6
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