Confounding factors of non-invasive tests for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

被引:37
作者
Wai, Janae Wentong [1 ]
Fu, Charmaine [1 ]
Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Med & Therapeut, 9-F,30-32 Ngan Shing St, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, State Key Lab Digest Dis, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; Liver fibrosis; Cirrhosis; Transient elastography; CONTROLLED ATTENUATION PARAMETER; MULTIPARAMETRIC MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; STIFFNESS MEASUREMENT; TRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; CLINICAL-OUTCOMES;
D O I
10.1007/s00535-020-01686-8
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects at least 25% of the general adult population worldwide. Because only a fraction of the patients would develop liver-related complications, it is preferable to perform non-invasive tests as the initial assessment. This review summarizes the known and potential confounding factors that affect the performance of non-invasive tests of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in patients with NAFLD. Clinicians may apply the knowledge and exercise caution in selecting investigations and interpreting test results when confounding factors are present.
引用
收藏
页码:731 / 741
页数:11
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