Outstanding Poling Stability of a New Cross-Linked Nonlinear Optical (NLO) Material from a Low Molecular Weight Chromophore

被引:24
作者
Borbone, Fabio [1 ]
Carella, Antonio [1 ]
Roviello, Antonio [1 ]
Casalboni, Mauro [2 ,3 ]
De Matteis, Fabio [2 ,3 ]
Stracci, Glauco [2 ,3 ]
della Rovere, Fabio [4 ]
Evangelisti, Andrea [4 ]
Dispenza, Massimiliano [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Chim, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[3] INSTM, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[4] Selex Sistemi Integrati, I-00131 Rome, Italy
关键词
STABLE ELECTROOPTIC ACTIVITIES; PUSH-PULL CHROMOPHORES; 2ND-ORDER NONLINEARITY; POLYMER MATERIALS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; HOST POLYMER; POLYIMIDES; POLYURETHANES; ULTRALARGE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/jp204545k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper we report the synthesis and characterization of a trihydroxylated nonlinear optical (NLO) azochromophore and its functionalization with 2,4-tolylendiisocyanate (TDI) to give an amorphous mixture of isomers that was used as a starting compound for the preparation of crosslinked electro-optic (EO) thin films. An unedited type of thermal cross-linking reaction was used, exploiting the reactivity of isocyanate groups themselves in the presence of N,N-dimethylacetamide, without the addition of any hydroxylated comonomer as usual in the preparation of polyurethanes. Thin films were prepared by spin coating and corona poled during thermal cross-linking. A d(33) value of 33 pm/V was obtained by second-harmonic generation (SHG) measurements on poled films, and an excellent stability of SHG signal was shown upon aging at 130 degrees C and during dynamic thermal stability measurements.
引用
收藏
页码:11993 / 12000
页数:8
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