Environment induced entanglement in cavity-QED

被引:9
作者
Nayak, N. [3 ]
Ghosh, Biplab [2 ]
Majumdar, A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] SN Bose Natl Ctr Basic Sci, Kolkata 700098, India
[2] Metropolitan Inst Main, Kolkata 700006, India
[3] Birla Inst Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Mesra 835215, India
关键词
Entanglement; tripartite system; INFORMATION-TRANSFER; QUANTUM; GENERATION; STATISTICS; STATE;
D O I
10.1007/s12648-010-0098-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The effects of dissipative dynamics on the magnitude of entanglement generated in atom-photon interactions inside cavities is studied. We present some concrete examples of environment induced entanglement in atom-photon interactions. We consider various dissipative atom-cavity systems and show that their collective dynamics can be used to maximize entanglement for intermediate values of the cavity leakage parameter kappa. We first consider the interaction of a single two-level atom with one of two coupled microwave cavities and show analytically that the atom-cavity entanglement increases with cavity leakage. We next consider a system of two atoms passing successively through a cavity and derive the expression for the maximum value of in terms of the Rabi angle gt, for which the two-atom entanglement can be increased. Finally, numerical investigation of micromaser dynamics also reveals the increase of two-atom entanglement with stronger cavity-environment coupling for experimentally attainable values of the micromaser parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:1039 / 1050
页数:12
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