Design and performance analysis of landmark-based INS/Vision Navigation System for UAV

被引:12
作者
Huang, Lan [1 ]
Song, Jianmei [1 ]
Zhang, Chunyan [1 ]
Cai, Gaohua [2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Key Lab Dynam & Control Flight Vehicle, Minist Educ, Sch Aerosp Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Aerosp Automat Control Inst, Syst Scheme R&D Dept, 50 Yongding St, Beijing 100854, Peoples R China
来源
OPTIK | 2018年 / 172卷
关键词
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV); Vision; Landmarks; INS/Vision Navigation System (INS/VNS); Observability; IMU/Vision Navigation System (IMU/VNS); OBSERVABILITY ANALYSIS; AUTONOMOUS FLIGHT; MONOCULAR VISION; ENVIRONMENTS; LOCALIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.07.050
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This paper focuses mainly on the system design and performance analysis of the landmark-based INS/Vision Navigation System (INS/VNS). Firstly, the state and observation equations of the landmark-based INS/VNS are established. Secondly, the observability of the landmark-based INS/VNS with different number of landmarks is analyzed according to the rank of observability matrix. And Kalman Filter (KF) is designed for the landmark-based INS/VNS to estimate the errors of the navigation parameters for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Finally, the performance of the landmark-based INS/VNS is analyzed and compared with that of the landmark based IMU/Vision Navigation System (IMU/VNS) via simulations.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 493
页数:10
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