Probing Magnetism in the Vortex Phase of PuCoGa5 by X-Ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism

被引:5
作者
Magnani, N. [1 ]
Eloirdi, R. [1 ]
Wilhelm, F. [2 ]
Colineau, E. [1 ]
Griveau, J. -C. [1 ]
Shick, A. B. [3 ]
Lander, G. H. [1 ]
Rogalev, A. [2 ]
Caciuffo, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] European Commiss, JRC, Directorate Nucl Safety & Secur, Postfach 2340, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] ESRF, BP 220, F-38043 Grenoble, France
[3] ASCR, Inst Phys, Slovance 2, CZ-18221 Prague, Czech Republic
关键词
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; SPECTROSCOPY; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION; SYMMETRY; SPIN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.157204
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We measure x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectra at the Pu M-4,M-5 absorption edges from a newly prepared high-quality single crystal of the heavy-fermion superconductor (PuCoGa5)-Pu-242, exhibiting a critical temperature T-c = 18.7 K. The experiment probes the vortex phase below T-c and shows that an external magnetic field induces a Pu 5f magnetic moment at 2 K equal to the temperature-independent moment measured in the normal phase up to 300 K by a superconducting quantum interference device. This observation is in agreement with theoretical models claiming that the Pu atoms in PuCoGa5 have a nonmagnetic singlet ground state resulting from the hybridization of the conduction electrons with the intermediate-valence 5f electronic shell. Unexpectedly, XMCD spectra show that the orbital component of the 5f magnetic moment increases significantly between 30 and 2 K; the antiparallel spin component increases as well, leaving the total moment practically constant. We suggest that this indicates a low-temperature breakdown of the complete Kondo-like screening of the local 5f moment.
引用
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页数:6
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