Improvement in long-term stability of dye-sensitized solar cell for outdoor use

被引:84
作者
Kato, Naohiko [1 ]
Higuchi, Kazuo [1 ]
Tanaka, Hiromitsu [1 ]
Nakajima, Junji [2 ]
Sano, Toshiyuki [2 ]
Toyoda, Tatsuo [2 ]
机构
[1] Toyota Cent Res & Dev Labs Inc, Aichi 4801192, Japan
[2] AISIN SEIKI Co Ltd, Kariya, Aichi 4488650, Japan
关键词
Dye-sensitized solar cells; Long-term stability; Module; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Ionic liquid; CIRCUIT;
D O I
10.1016/j.solmat.2010.04.019
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
To improve the intrinsic stability of the component of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs), we have fabricated the unit cell using solvent-free ionic liquid electrolyte. The degradation in the continuous 1 sun light soaking test at 60 degrees C over 15,000 h was effectively suppressed, compared with the cell using gamma-butyrolactone electrolyte. The lifetime for outdoor use was estimated over 15 years from acceleration factor based on the outdoor exposure test. To confirm the stability of the DSC under practical outdoor use, we fabricated the solar light using the DSC modules, rechargeable batteries and bright light emitting diode (LED). The solar lights have been emitting a bright white light at night using the electricity from batteries charged by the DSC modules during the daytime in any weather condition for a half year. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 305
页数:5
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