Effect of the organic solvent on the formation and stabilization of US and PbS nanoclusters

被引:22
作者
Babu, KS
Kumar, TR
Haridoss, P
Vijayan, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
US nanocluster; optical properties; exciton Bohr radius;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2004.11.002
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanoclusters of US and PbS were prepared using two different organic solvents as stabilizers in order to understand the factors affecting their formation and stabilization. Growth of the nanoclusters was monitored by optical absorption spectroscopy at regular intervals of time. Mean cluster size was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The surface structure of nanoclusters was analyzed using infrared (IR) spectroscopy. Spectroscopic studies under identical experimental conditions reveal interesting correlations between the stability of the nanoclusters formed, the nature of the solvent and the size of metal ion involved, leading to a better understanding of nanocluster formation. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:160 / 165
页数:6
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