Synthesis of four-membered ring spiro-β-lactams by epoxide ring-opening

被引:13
作者
Benfatti, Fides [1 ]
Cardillo, Giuliana [1 ]
Gentilucci, Luca [1 ]
Tolomelli, Alessandra [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Chim, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
lactams; oxygen heterocycles; spiro compounds; ring-opening; regio selectivity; HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUS PROTEASE; 3,4-DISUBSTITUTED AZETIDINONES; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; SELECTIVE INHIBITORS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; SERINE-PROTEASE; LEWIS-ACIDS; CATHEPSIN-K; TRANSPOSITION; MONOBACTAMS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200601110
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A variety of hydroxy epoxides have been obtained from well defined hydroxy-alkenyl derivatives. Their subsequent intramolecular ring-opening allowed unprecedented classes of spiro-lactams to be obtained. The effect of the epoxide stereochemistry and of the reaction temperature on the regioselective formation of five- or four-membered ring spiro derivatives was explored. This transformation is part of a program directed towards the synthesis of polyfunctionalized beta-lactams as cholesterol absorption inhibitors (CAIs).
引用
收藏
页码:3199 / 3205
页数:7
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