Short term effects of copper, sulfadiazine and difloxacin on the anaerobic digestion of pig manure at low organic loading rates

被引:35
作者
Guo, Jianbin [2 ]
Ostermann, Anne [1 ]
Siemens, Jan [1 ]
Dong, Renjie [3 ]
Clemens, Joachim [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
[2] China Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Anaerobic digestion; Copper; Antibiotics; Pig manure; METHANE PRODUCTION; HEAVY-METALS; INHIBITION; ANTIBIOTICS; DEGRADATION; SULFONAMIDES; SLUDGE; WASTE; DISINFECTANTS; TETRACYCLINES;
D O I
10.1016/j.wasman.2011.07.031
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Antibiotics of inorganic and organic origin in pig manure can inhibit the anaerobic process in biogas plants. The influence of three frequently used antibiotics, copper dosed as CuSO4, sulfadiazine (SDZ), and difloxacin (DIF), on the anaerobic digestion process of pig manure was studied in semi-continuous experiments. Biogas production recovered after every Cu dosage up to a sum of 12.94g Cu kg(-1) organic dry matter (ODM), probably due to Cu precipitation following the formation of sulphide from sulphate. Complete inhibition was found at the very high Cu concentration of 19.40 g Cu kg(-1), ODM. Inhibitory effect of SDZ and DIF was observed at concentrations as high as 2.70 g kg(-1) ODM and 0.54 g kg(-1) ODM, respectively. It seems very unlikely that the antibiotics tested would inhibit the anaerobic process in a full-scale biogas plant. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 136
页数:6
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