A two-layer turbulence model for simulating indoor airflow Part I. Model development

被引:15
作者
Xu, WR [1 ]
Chen, QY [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Architecture, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
two-layer turbulence model; low-Reynolds-number (LRN); kappa-epsilon model (KEM);
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7788(00)00129-8
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Energy efficient buildings should provide a thermally comfortable and healthy indoor environment. Most indoor airflows involve combined forced and natural convection (mixed convection). In order to simulate the flows accurately and efficiently, this paper proposes a two-layer turbulence model for predicting forced, natural and mixed convection. The model combines a near-wall one-equation model [J. Fluid Eng. 115 (1993) 196] and a near-wall natural convection model [Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer 41 (1998) 3161] with the aid of direct numerical simulation (DNS) data [Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 18 (1997) 88]. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 625
页数:13
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