High-performance InGaAs/InP single-photon avalanche photodiode

被引:70
作者
Liu, Mingguo [1 ]
Hu, Chong
Bai, Xiaogang
Guo, Xiangyi
Campbell, Joe C.
Pan, Zhong
Tashima, M. M.
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] JDS Uniphase Corp, Milpitas, CA 95035 USA
关键词
afterpulsing; array; avalanche photodiodes; dark count rate (DCR); single-photon detection efficiency (SPDE); timing resolution;
D O I
10.1109/JSTQE.2007.903855
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In0.53Ga0.47As/InP avalanche photodiodes with very low dark current have been characterized in gated mode for single-photon detection. A 40-mu m-diameter single-photon avalanche diodes (SPAD) exhibited high single-photon detection efficiency (SPDE = 45% at 1.31 mu m), low dark count rate (DCR = 12 kHz), and low noise-equivalent power (NEP = 4.5 X 10(-17) W/HZ(1/2)) at 200 K and 1.31 mu m. A timing resolution of 140 ps was achieved with an SPDE of 45%. In addition, the dark current and DCR of a 4 x 4 SPAD array are reported.
引用
收藏
页码:887 / 894
页数:8
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