Human rights, an opportunity for public policies in health

被引:10
作者
Franco-Giraldo, Alvaro [1 ]
Alvarez-Dardet, Carlos [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antioquia, Fac Natl Salud Publ, Medellin, Colombia
[2] Univ Alicante, OPPS, CIBER ESP, Alicante, Spain
关键词
health; human rights; public policy;
D O I
10.1157/13123975
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Human rights outlined a better scenario for public policies in health. For it requires intersectoral and interdisciplinary approach. This article emphasizes the perspective of public health policies based on human rights, clarifies the relationship of public policies with the exercise of human rights, beyond the right to health. It recognizes the need to implement genuinely democratic and participatory mechanisms. It considers the universal declaration of human rights and other institutional expressions about the same as the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights, discusses the ranking of the same and defend its entirety on the determinants of health through its cohesion and political factor. It defines a framework for public health and human rights that trend by strengthening social rights, as a new area of operation, based on public policies to address the determinants of health, upholding social justice, beyond the health field and the biological and behavioural risk factors to decisions arising from political power, exceeds medical solutions and access to health services. In conclusion, it promoting respect for human rights by greater understanding of them and strengthens the importance of indirect health policies (such as food, environment and health, violence gender) and the role of international policies in the global world.
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 286
页数:7
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