Preimplantation HLA typing: having children to save our loved ones

被引:40
作者
Devolder, K [1 ]
机构
[1] State Univ Ghent, Ctr Environm Philosophy & Bioeth, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1136/jme.2004.010348
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Preimplantation tissue typing has been proposed as a method for creating a tissue matched child that can serve as a haematopoietic stem cell donor to save its sick sibling in need of a stem cell transplant. Despite recent promising results, many people have expressed their disapproval of this method. This paper addresses the main concerns of these critics: the risk of preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for the child to be born; the intention to have a donor child; the limits that should be placed on what may be done to the donor child, and whether the intended recipient can be someone other than a sibling. The author will show that these concerns do not constitute a sufficient ground to forbid people to use this technique to save not only a sibling, but also any other loved one's life. Finally, the author briefly deals with two alternative scenarios: the creation of a human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched child as an insurance policy, and the banking of HLA matched embryos.
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收藏
页码:582 / 586
页数:5
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