Penicidones A-C, three cytotoxic alkaloidal metabolites of an endophytic Penicillium sp.

被引:61
作者
Ge, Hui Ming [1 ]
Shen, Yao [1 ]
Zhu, Chun Hua [1 ]
Tan, Shu Hua [1 ]
Ding, Hui [1 ]
Song, Yong Chun [1 ]
Tan, Ren Xiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Med, State Key Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Inst Funct Biomol, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Penicillium sp; Quercus variabilis; Fagaceae; endophyte; alkaloid; penicidone A; penicidone B; penicidone C; cytotoxicity;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.07.014
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Along with the known secondary metabolites lumichrome , physcion, and emodin-1,6-dimethyl ether, three alkaloids named penicidones A-C (1-3) were isolated from the culture of Penicillium sp. IFB-E022, an endophytic fungal strain residing in the stem of Quercus variabilis (Fagaceae). The structures of penicidones A-C were established by a correlative interpretation of spectroscopic data including IR, UV and HR-ESI-MS, as well as by analysis of a set of I D and 2D NMR experiments. The stereochemistry of compounds I and 2 was obtained by comparison of the optical rotation with those of vermistatin and its analogues. Penicidones A-C were the first group of natural products possessing a penicidone framework. Compounds 1-3 exhibited moderate cytotoxicity against four cancer cell lines. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:571 / 576
页数:6
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