Women and Repayment in Microfinance: A Global Analysis

被引:240
作者
D'Espallier, Bert [1 ,2 ]
Guerin, Isabelle [3 ]
Mersland, Roy [4 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, Hogesch, Brussels, Belgium
[2] Lessius Univ Coll, Brussels, Belgium
[3] Univ Paris 01, Inst Dev Res, Res Unit Dev & Soc, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[4] Univ Agder, Kristiansand, Norway
关键词
microfinance; gender; women; repayment; portfolio at risk; write-offs; CREDIT PROGRAMS; PERFORMANCE; GENDER; BANGLADESH; LOANS; POWER; COST;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2010.10.008
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This paper uses a global data set of 350 microfinance institutions (MFIs) in 70 countries to study the common belief that women are generally better credit risks in microfinance than men. The results confirm that a higher percentage of female clients in MFIs is associated with lower portfolio risk, fewer write-offs, and fewer provisions, all else being equal. Interaction effects reveal that, while focus on women is generally associated with enhanced repayment, this trend is stronger for nongovernmental organizations, individual-based lenders, and regulated MFIs. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:758 / 772
页数:15
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