Dielectric properties and magnetoresistance behavior of polyaniline coated carbon fabrics

被引:36
作者
Qiu, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Jiang [1 ]
Wang, Yiran [1 ]
Wei, Xin [3 ]
Wang, Qiang [2 ]
Sun, Dezhi [2 ]
Khan, Mojammel A. [4 ]
Young, David P. [4 ]
O'Connor, Ryan [5 ]
Huang, Xiaohua [5 ]
Zhang, Xin [6 ]
Weeks, Brandon L. [6 ]
Wei, Suying [3 ]
Guo, Zhanhu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Integrated Composites Lab, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Lamar Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Beaumont, TX 77710 USA
[4] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[5] Univ Memphis, Dept Chem, Memphis, TN 38152 USA
[6] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM REMOVAL; ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-STORAGE; COMPOSITE FILMS; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; IN-SITU; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOTUBES; SUPERCAPACITORS; PARTICLES; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1039/c4tc02578d
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbon fabrics (CFs) coated with 5.0, 15.0 and 30.0 wt% polyaniline (PANI) (PANI-CFs) have been synthesized by soaking CFs in a 1.0 wt% PANI formic acid solution. The real permittivity (epsilon') of the PANI-CFs was increased with increasing PANI loading, while the imaginary permittivity (epsilon '') was decreased. The resistivity of the PANI-CFs decreased with increasing temperature in both the vertical and diagonal directions. The conductivity increased more obviously with increasing PANI loading along the diagonal direction than the vertical direction, indicating that PANI has improved the conductivity more significantly in the diagonal direction. The maximum negative magnetoresistance of -7.5% and -3.5% was detected for the PANI-CFs with 30 wt% PANI loading in the vertical and diagonal directions, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:3989 / 3998
页数:10
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