COSINUS: Cryogenic Calorimeters for the Direct Dark Matter Search with NaI Crystals

被引:7
作者
Angloher, G. [1 ]
Carniti, P. [2 ,3 ]
Dafinei, I [4 ]
Di Marco, N. [5 ]
Fuss, A. [6 ,7 ]
Gotti, C. [2 ,3 ]
Mancuso, M. [1 ]
Martella, P. [5 ]
Pagnanini, L. [2 ,3 ]
Pessina, G. [2 ]
Petricca, F. [1 ]
Pirro, S. [5 ]
Proebst, F. [1 ]
Reindl, F. [6 ,7 ]
Schaffner, K. [1 ]
Schieck, J. [6 ,7 ]
Schmiedmayer, D. [6 ,7 ]
Schwertner, C. [6 ,7 ]
Stadler, R. [1 ]
Stahlberg, M. [6 ,7 ]
Zema, V [5 ,8 ,9 ]
Zhu, Y. [10 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Munich 80805, Germany
[2] INFN, Sez Milano Bicocca, Milan 20126, Italy
[3] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Fis, Milan 20126, Italy
[4] INFN, Sez Roma 1, Rome 00185, Italy
[5] INFN, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, Assergi 67010, Italy
[6] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Hochenergiephys, Vienna 1050, Austria
[7] Tech Univ Wien, Atominst, Vienna 1020, Austria
[8] Gran Sasso Sci Inst, Laquila 67100, Italy
[9] Chalmers Univ Technol, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[10] SICCAS Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Dark matter; Cryogenics; NaI; TES; Phonons; Scintillation; Low-temperature calorimeters; PARTICLE DETECTORS;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-020-02464-9
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
COSINUS (Cryogenic Observatory for SIgnatures seen in Next-generation Underground Searches) is an experiment employing cryogenic calorimeters, dedicated to direct dark matter search in underground laboratories. Its goal is to cross-check the annual modulation signal the DAMA collaboration has been detecting for about 20 years (Bernabei et al. in Nucl Part Phys Proc 303-305:74-79, 2018. 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2019.03.015) and which has been ruled out by other experiments in certain dark matter scenarios. COSINUS can provide a model-independent test by the use of the same target material (NaI), with the additional chance of discriminating beta/gamma events from nuclear recoils on an event-by-event basis, by the application of a well-established temperature sensor technology developed within the CRESST collaboration. Each module is constituted by two detectors: the light detector, that is a silicon beaker equipped with a transition edge sensor (TES), and the phonon detector, a small cubic NaI crystal interfaced with a carrier of a harder material (e.g. CdWO4), also instrumented with a TES. This technology had so far never been applied to NaI crystals because of several well-known obstacles, and COSINUS is the first experiment which succeeded in operating NaI crystals as cryogenic calorimeters. Here, we present the COSINUS project, describe the achievements and the challenges of the COSINUS prototype development and discuss the status and the perspectives of this NaI-based cryogenic frontier.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 436
页数:9
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