MODERN DATA ON THE ORIGIN AND EARLY RADIATION OF THE MAMMALS

被引:1
作者
Lopatin, A. V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Borissiak Paleontol Inst, Moscow 117997, Russia
[2] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Dept Geol, Moscow 119991, Russia
来源
ZOOLOGICHESKY ZHURNAL | 2018年 / 97卷 / 08期
关键词
Mammalia; Mammaliaformes; Mammaliamorpha; Eucynodontia; Mesozoic; ecomorphological radiation; middle ear evolution; MIDDLE-EAR; EVOLUTIONARY DEVELOPMENT; MESOZOIC MAMMALS; UPPER MOLAR; MAMMALIAFORM; DIVERSITY; DIVERSIFICATION; PATTERNS; REMAINS; SIBERIA;
D O I
10.1134/S004451341808010X
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Modern fossil evidence shows an extensive ecomorphological radiation of Mesozoic mammals. By the mid Cretaceous, mammals evolved all main adaptations of modern small-sized Mammalia except for true powered flight. In addition, new palaeontological and embryological data on the morphogenesis of the auditory ossicles demonstrate parallel developments of the definitive mammal middle ear in the placentals, marsupials and monotremes, as well as independent origins of a number of early groups: Allotheria (Haramiyida and Multituberculata) within Mammaliamorpha (irrespective of the lineage including eucynodonts Brasilodontidae and the mammaliaform Apotheria, Prototheria and Acrotheria) and Prototheria (including Monotremata) within the Mammaliaformes (parallel to the Acrotheria lineage).
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1020
页数:8
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