Star-Critical Gallai-Ramsey Numbers of Graphs

被引:2
作者
Su, Xueli [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yan [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Xian 710129, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Sch Math Sci, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Gallai-Ramsey number; Critical graph; Star-critical;
D O I
10.1007/s00373-022-02561-4
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The Gallai-Ramsey number gr(k) (K-3 : H-1, H-2,..., H-k) is the smallest integer n such that every k-edge-colored K-n, contains either a rainbow K-3 or a monochromatic H-i in color i for some i is an element of [k]. We define the star-critical Gallai-Ramsey number gr(k)*(K-3 : H-1, H-2,..., H-k) as the smallest integer s such that every k-edge-colored K-n-K-1,K-n-1-s contains either a rainbow K-3 or a monochromatic H-i in color i for some i is an element of [k]. When H = H-l =...= H-k, we simply denote gr(k)* (K-3 : H-1, H-2,..., H-k) by gr(k)* (K-3 : H). We determine the star-critical Gallai-Ramsey numbers for complete graphs and some small graphs. Furthermore, we show that gr(k)*(K-3 : H) is exponential in k if H is not bipartite, linear in k if H is bipartite but not a star and constant (not depending on k) if H is a star.
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页数:15
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