Synthesis of Poly(Vinyl Alcohol-Graft-Hyperbranched Glycerol)

被引:2
|
作者
King, Peter A. [1 ]
Khosravi, Ezat [1 ]
Musa, Osama M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Chem, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] Ashland Specialty Ingredients, 1005 Route 202-206, Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA
关键词
functionalization of polymers; graft copolymers; hyperbranched; poly(vinyl alcohol); ring-opening polymerization; POLYMERS; POLYGLYCEROL; COPOLYMERS; ACRYLATE);
D O I
10.1002/pola.28582
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report the first example of grafting hyperbranched polyglycerol onto poly(vinyl alcohol) via ring-opening polymerisation of glycidol to prepare poly(vinyl alcohol-graft-hyperbranched glycerol) (P[(VA)-g-(hPG)]). The effects of catalyst, molecular weight of PVA, reaction temperature, water content, moles of reagent, and addition time of reagent were also investigated. P[(VA)-g-(hPG)] with various mole fractions of hPG were prepared and the degrees of substitution and branching were determined. P[(VA)-g-(hPG)] displayed decreased degree of crystallinity and also increased solubility in water, compared to PVA. P[(VA)-g-(hPG)] is shown to be a superior hair styling polymer with a curl retention value of 85% after 4 h. (C) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:3041 / 3047
页数:7
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