Do periods of decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops depend on noise?

被引:9
作者
Nakariakov, Valery M. [1 ,2 ]
Kolotkov, Dmitrii Y. [1 ]
Zhong, Sihui [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warwick, Ctr Fus Space & Astrophys, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[2] Univ Bernardo OHiggins, Ctr Invest Astron, Ave Viel 1497, Santiago, Chile
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
waves; Sun: corona; Sun: oscillations; TRANSITION-REGION; EXCITATION;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stac2628
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Decayless kink oscillations of solar coronal loops are studied in terms of a low-dimensional model based on a randomly driven Rayleigh oscillator with coefficients experiencing random fluctuations. The model considers kink oscillations as natural modes of coronal loops, decaying by linear resonant absorption. The damping is counteracted by random motions of the loop footpoints and the interaction of the loop with external quasi-steady flows with random fluctuations. In other words, the model combines the self-oscillatory and randomly driven mechanisms for the decayless behaviour. The random signals are taken to be of the stationary red noise nature. In the noiseless case, the model has an asymptotically stationary oscillatory solution, i.e. a kink self-oscillation. It is established that the kink oscillation period is practically independent of noise. This finding justifies the seismological estimations of the kink and Alfven speeds, and the magnetic field in an oscillating loop by kink oscillations, based on the observed oscillation period. The oscillatory patterns are found to be almost harmonic. Noisy fluctuations of external flows modulate the amplitude of the almost monochromatic oscillatory pattern symmetrically, while random motions of the loop footpoints cause antisymmetric amplitude modulation. Such modulations are also consistent with the observed behaviour.
引用
收藏
页码:5227 / 5231
页数:5
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