Spatially resolved observation of dipole-dipole interaction between Rydberg atoms

被引:121
作者
van Ditzhuijzen, C. S. E. [1 ]
Koenderink, A. F. [2 ]
Hernandez, J. V. [3 ]
Robicheaux, F. [3 ]
Noordam, L. D. [1 ]
van den Heuvell, H. B. van Linden [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Van der Waals Zeeman Inst, NL-1018 XE Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] FOM, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, NL-1098 SJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Auburn Univ, Dept Phys, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.243201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have observed resonant energy transfer between cold Rydberg atoms in spatially separated cylinders. Resonant dipole-dipole coupling excites the 49s atoms in one cylinder to the 49p state while the 41d atoms in the second cylinder are transferred down to the 42p state. We have measured the production of the 49p state as a function of separation of the cylinders (0-80 mu m) and the interaction time (0-25 mu s). In addition, we measured the width of the electric field resonances. A full many-body quantum calculation reproduces the main features of the experiments.
引用
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页数:4
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