Biology and Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Cattle

被引：46

作者：

Charlier, Johannes ^{[1
]}

Hoglund, Johan ^{[2
]}

Morgan, Eric R. ^{[3
]}

Geldhof, Peter ^{[4
]}

Vercruysse, Jozef ^{[4
]}

Claerebout, Edwin ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Kreavet, Hendrik Mertensstr 17, B-9150 Kruibeke, Belgium

[2] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Biomed Sci & Vet Publ Hlth, Sect Parasitol, Box 7036, S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden

[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Biol Sci, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast BT9 5DL, Antrim, North Ireland

[4] Univ Ghent, Fac Vet Med, Lab Parasitol, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium

来源：

VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-FOOD ANIMAL PRACTICE | 2020年 / 36卷 / 01期

关键词：

Gastrointestinal nematodes; Ostertagia; Cooperia; Epidemiology; Environment; Immunity; Pathophysiology; FREE-LIVING STAGES; OSTERTAGIA-OSTERTAGI; ANTHELMINTIC TREATMENT; HELMINTH INFECTIONS; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; MANAGEMENT-PRACTICES; COOPERIA-ONCOPHORA; DAIRY-COWS; CALVES; EXPOSURE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cvfa.2019.11.001

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

This article reviews the basics of gastrointestinal nematode biology and pathophysiology in cattle and describes how gastrointestinal nematode epidemiology is driven by environmental, host, and farm economic determinants. Adverse effects from gastrointestinal nematodes on their hosts are caused by tissue damage, nutrient absorption, immunopathologic effects, and reduced food intake induced by hormonal changes. Weather and microenvironmental factors influence the development and survival of free-living parasitic stages. A holistic control approach entails the consideration of environmental, immunologic, and socioeconomic aspects of nematode epidemiology and is key for the development and communication of sustainable control strategies.

引用

页码：1 / +

页数：16

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